„You’re
sitting on a white seat“
„You’re
sitting on a white seat“ is just one of the many racist remarks that Angela
from Sierra Leone had to deal with after moving to Düsseldorf, Germany. In Surprising Europe, a documentary about African
immigrants living in Europe, she told about the dark sides of living within the
EU as a foreigner. Encounters with skinheads that swear at her, spit at her or
simply wave their fists at her are not a rare occurrence but an obstacle that
almost all immigrants have to overcome.
With an
increasing number of African migrants entering the EU every year, racism has
become a hot issue once again. These naturalized citizens introduce Europeans
to completely different customs and traditions as well as languages that are a
complete mystery to most of the EU population, which leads to a culture clash.
Europeans fear to lose their cultural identity that they take great pride in,
while African immigrants try to adapt to Western culture and simultaneously attempt
to preserve their own traditions. Some of these immigrants that were questioned
in a survey agreed on the fact that because of racism it is challenging for
them to find accommodation or employment. Many Africans stated that they also
had been physically and verbally attacked.
Even though
they are all met with racism, immigrants still believe in the “European Dream”.
Most of them strive hard to adapt to the new culture of their respective
countries by using a variety of methods. Interviews with participants of Surprising Europe uncovered the
challenges that African immigrants have to face in the adaption process and how
they deal with them. Mousse, from Senegal, succeeded in adjusting to the lifestyle
in Amsterdam with the help of his Dutch wife and their children, while Wonda
Wendy, living in France, considers both of her cultural backgrounds as equally
meaningful.
The main
problems in terms of intercultural understanding primarily derive from
completely different concepts of relationships. These concepts include, for
example, the idea of sharing household chores, as Europeans do, or the
old-fashioned way of letting the woman work at home in Africa. Another common
custom in Africa is to take care of the children of your friends or family
while in Europe a paid childcare system needed to be established. However,
African immigrants have found their own ways in overcoming these difficulties,
racism and finally succeeded in adapting to a completely new culture without
sacrificing their own traditions.
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